Causes of Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is a condition in which a man is unable to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual activity. This condition can negatively affect sexual satisfaction, intimate relationships, and overall quality of life. Although erectile dysfunction can occur at any age, it is more commonly observed in older men.

For further information or Booking..

Erectile Dysfunction (ED) often results from a combination of physical and psychological factors, primarily due to inadequate blood flow to the penis. Several key contributors include:

• Physical Factors: Heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and pelvic injuries.

• Psychological Factors: Depression, anxiety, and stress.

• Combination of Both: Many cases involve both physical and psychological components.

Who Is at Risk for Erectile Dysfunction?

• Age: The risk increases significantly after the age of 65, affecting more than 25% of men. However, ED can begin as early as age 40, impacting approximately 2% of men.

• Chronic Diseases: Conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes increase the risk.

• Surgeries or Injuries: Particularly those involving the pelvic region.

• Low Testosterone Levels: Hormonal imbalances may contribute to ED.

• Medication Side Effects: Certain antihypertensive medications and antidepressants can lead to ED.

• Unhealthy Lifestyle: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and physical inactivity are significant risk factors.

• Mental Health Issues: Depression and high levels of stress are commonly associated with ED.

Preventing Erectile Dysfunction

Maintaining good physical and mental health plays a key role in preventing erectile dysfunction. Adequate sleep, regular physical activity, stress management, and avoiding known risk factors can help reduce the likelihood of developing ED.

Treating Erectile Dysfunction

A variety of both non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment options are available:

• Oral Medications (PDE5 Inhibitors): These are considered first-line treatments for ED. Common side effects may include headache, facial flushing, blurred vision, and muscle pain.

• Penile Injections: Medications injected directly into the penis can induce an erection lasting approximately 30–60 minutes.

• Urethral Suppositories: Small pellets inserted into the urethra to stimulate an erection (not available in Thailand).

• Vacuum Erection Devices: These devices enhance blood flow into the penis, helping to achieve and maintain an erection.

• Low-Intensity Shock Wave Therapy: This treatment stimulates the formation of new blood vessels in the penis, supporting improved erectile function.

Addressing the Underlying Causes of Erectile Dysfunction

Treatment may also focus on managing underlying conditions, including:

• Hormone Replacement Therapy: In men with low testosterone levels, topical or injectable hormone therapy may help improve erectile function.

For further information or Booking..